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BRZE Software · SaaS · Marketing tech · Growth stock · Thesis updated September 20, 2026

Large customer expansion returns as AI adoption climbs

01 Running thesis

Fast growth, enterprise recovery

Braze is growing fast while improving its profit profile. Revenue rose 26% year over year in Q2 FY27, and the company produced a record $22 million in quarterly free cash flow. For a software company still working toward strict accounting profit, these cash flow numbers are an important sign of operational discipline.

The bull case focuses on enterprise strength and product adoption. Braze helps companies talk to customers in real time across many channels. Paid adoption of new AI tools like Decisioning Studio and Agent Console has reached roughly one third of large customers. This product demand helped push the dollar-based net retention rate for large customers up to 112%. A new three-year co-sell agreement with AWS gives the company another path to win large accounts.

The bear case remains tied to smaller customers and internal controls. Overall dollar-based net retention stayed flat at 110%, which means smaller businesses are still cutting back or keeping contract sizes small when they renew. The company confirmed it is targeting the end of FY27 to fix an ongoing material weakness in its IT controls.

The next year is about keeping the momentum going. Investors want to see overall net retention start following the large customer trend higher, gross margins stay near 68.6%, and the internal control issues resolved.

Sep 2026→The Q2 10-Q updated platform scale to 9.0 billion monthly active users and confirmed the IT control weakness remediation is still targeting completion in FY27.
Sep 2026▲Q2 FY27 earnings showed large customer net retention improving to 112% and gross margin recovering to 68.6%. Revenue growth remained strong at 26%, supported by new AI product adoption.
May 2026→Q1 FY27 revenue growth accelerated to 30.2% and free cash flow reached $26.8 million. The view stayed balanced because net retention remained in a longer downtrend and gross margin fell to 65.7%.
Mar 2026→Fiscal 2026 showed stronger cash generation, with $58.1 million of free cash flow. The offset was weaker net retention at 109%, lower gross margin, and a new governance setup.
Dec 2025→Q3 FY26 revenue growth improved to 25.5%, and nine-month free cash flow reached $44.2 million. The concern stayed in place because dollar-based net retention fell to 108%.
Sep 2025▲Q2 FY26 revenue growth re-accelerated to 23.8%, easing fears of a sharp slowdown. Still, net retention remained weak at 108%, and a material IT control weakness became a new issue.
Jun 2025▼Q1 FY26 growth slowed to 19.6%, and dollar-based net retention dropped to 109%. Strong free cash flow helped, but the OfferFit acquisition added integration risk.
Mar 2025→Fiscal 2025 brought the first full year of positive free cash flow at $19.6 million. The benefit was offset by net retention falling to 111% and the first disclosure of an IT control weakness.
02 Business model

Subscriptions tied to customer activity

Braze sells subscription access to its customer engagement platform. Fees are based on committed message volumes, monthly active users, platform access, support levels, and add-on products. This gives the company recurring revenue, but it also means customer usage and contract renewals dictate growth.

The main playbook is land and expand. Braze starts with one use case, then tries to grow as a customer adds channels, buys more products, enters more regions, or brings in more business units. That model works best when customers see clear value and increase their spending.

The weak spot is contract resizing. If customers cut message volumes, reduce monthly active users, or delay new channels, Braze can still grow, but the sales mix gets harder. A low net retention rate makes the company more dependent on winning brand new customers, which usually costs more in sales and marketing.

03 Product portfolio

Customer messaging toolkit

Cash cow

Customer engagement platform

This is the core subscription product. Brands use it to collect customer data, build campaigns, and send messages across many channels.

Growth engine

Real-time customer data layer

Braze ingests and processes customer data in real time. That helps marketers react to what a customer is doing now, not only to old data.

Growth engine

BrazeAI Suite

New tools like Agent Console and Decisioning Studio help brands personalize content automatically. Paid adoption is growing quickly among enterprise customers.

Steady

Messaging channels

The platform supports in-app messages, email, SMS, and push notifications. More channels create more chances for Braze to expand inside a customer account.

Option

OfferFit AI capabilities

Braze acquired OfferFit for $325 million in June 2025. The technology helps marketers test and optimize offers, but integration risk remains.

04 Business segments

One segment, global sales

United States revenue55%modest
International revenue45%modest

Braze reports as one operating segment. For the fiscal year ended January 31, 2026, about 45% of revenue came from outside the United States, consistent with the prior year.

05 Risk factors

What could break the story

Broad net retention stalls

High impact · Medium odds

Braze needs existing customers to spend more over time. While large customer retention improved, overall dollar-based net retention was stuck at 110% in Q2 FY27. If smaller customers keep cutting their spending, overall growth will suffer.

We watchOverall dollar-based net retention, specifically looking for a move above 110%.

IT control weakness lasts too long

High impact · Medium odds

Braze has a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting tied to ineffective IT general controls. The company is targeting completion in FY27 but cannot guarantee when full remediation will be achieved.

We watchA formal statement that the IT control weakness has been remediated.

OfferFit integration disappoints

Medium impact · Medium odds

The $325 million OfferFit acquisition adds AI tools and new talent, but it also adds execution risk. Braze must combine technology and sales motions without slowing the core business.

We watchOfferFit product integration updates and related acquisition costs.

AI and data rules tighten

Medium impact · Medium odds

Braze uses customer data, AI, and machine learning in a product that touches consumer messages. Bad data use, biased algorithms, or new privacy rules could create legal or product risk.

We watchNew privacy or marketing consent rules in the United States, Europe, and Asia-Pacific.
06 Quick answers

In one breath

How does Braze make money?

Braze sells subscriptions to its customer engagement platform. Customers pay based on messaging volume, monthly active users, platform access, support, and add-on products.

Is Braze profitable?

Braze generated a record $22 million of free cash flow in Q2 FY27. The key question is whether that cash generation can eventually turn into strict accounting profit.

What is the biggest metric to watch for Braze?

Dollar-based net retention is the key metric. It shows whether the same customer base is spending more or less over time. Large customer retention recently improved to 112%, but overall retention is still flat at 110%.

Are profit margins improving for Braze?

Yes, gross margin rebounded to 68.6% in Q2 FY27, recovering from a drop in the prior quarter that was caused by acquisition and technology costs.

07 Research standards

Sources and research notes

This page combines Finn's company research with public filings and other cited materials. The thesis is reviewed when material company information changes; Finn Scores use the latest available scoring data.

Thesis reviewed
September 20, 2026
Score data
September 27, 2026
Reviewed by
Shivam Bharuka
  1. Braze Q2 FY27 Earnings Transcript, September 8, 2026
  2. Braze Q2 FY27 Form 10-Q, filed September 9, 2026
  3. Braze Q1 FY27 Form 10-Q, filed May 28, 2026
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