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JNJ Healthcare · Large cap · Pharma · MedTech · Thesis updated August 16, 2026

JNJ is absorbing STELARA, but new headwinds test growth

01 Running thesis

A patent cliff expands, mostly contained

Johnson & Johnson is proving the main bull case. STELARA is falling hard after biosimilar copies entered the market, but the rest of the company is still growing. In Q2 2026, STELARA declined 55.7%, yet total sales still rose 5.6%. Excluding STELARA, the company grew double digits.

The best signs are in Innovative Medicine. Oncology drugs such as DARZALEX and CARVYKTI are growing, while TREMFYA is turning into a strong immunology launch in bowel disease. The segment is also taking on a new $650 million supply chain restructuring to streamline operations.

However, the patent cliff is widening. The recent 10-Q disclosed that SIMPONI biosimilars entered Europe and OPSUMIT generics entered the U.S. market in Q2 2026. These newly realized losses of exclusivity mean the new launches have more lost revenue to replace.

The new worry is MedTech. Abiomed had been a key growth engine in cardiovascular devices, but sales fell 2% after doctors reacted to a neutral UK trial and used the product more carefully. Management says the shift is behavioral, not a sign that demand has vanished. Finn's view is balanced. JNJ has real growth engines, but the stock still has to earn its price.

Jul 2026The Q2 2026 10-Q disclosed new generic competition for OPSUMIT and SIMPONI, expanding the patent cliff. It also detailed a new $650 million supply chain restructuring program.
Jul 2026Q2 2026 showed JNJ can offset a 55.7% STELARA decline with double-digit growth outside that drug. The offset was partly balanced by a new concern as Abiomed sales fell 2%.
Apr 2026Q1 2026 strengthened the thesis. Worldwide operational sales grew 6.4% despite a 5.4% STELARA headwind, helped by oncology and cardiovascular growth.
Feb 2026The 2025 Form 10-K showed strong growth in oncology and cardiovascular devices. It also kept talc litigation in focus after a large reserve reversal did not remove the underlying legal risk.
Oct 2025Q3 2025 showed 5.4% operational growth even with a 6.4% STELARA headwind. JNJ also announced plans to separate Orthopaedics within 18 to 24 months.
Jul 2025Q2 2025 confirmed the basic tradeoff. STELARA pressure worsened, but oncology and cardiovascular growth were strong enough to keep overall growth positive.
Apr 2025Q1 2025 gave the first clear look at STELARA biosimilar pressure. JNJ still delivered 4.2% operational growth, led by oncology and cardiovascular devices.
Feb 2025The 2024 Form 10-K confirmed U.S. STELARA biosimilar entry in 2025. It also showed DARZALEX had become JNJ's top product.
02 Business model

Patents, hospitals, and trust

Johnson & Johnson makes money in two main ways. Innovative Medicine sells patented prescription drugs. MedTech sells devices used by surgeons, heart doctors, eye doctors, and hospitals.

The drug business can be very profitable while a product has patent protection. The risk is that sales can fall fast when cheaper copies arrive, as STELARA, SIMPONI, and OPSUMIT show. That is why JNJ needs new launches like TREMFYA, ICOTYDE, and oncology drugs to keep replacing older products.

The device business depends on hospital budgets, doctor training, procedure volumes, and clinical data. A single study can change behavior quickly. Abiomed's Q2 2026 decline shows that MedTech is exposed to sudden shifts in doctor confidence.

JNJ's moat comes from research spending, patents, global sales reach, and long relationships with healthcare providers. Those strengths are real, but they do not remove legal risk, pricing pressure, or product cycle risk.

03 Product portfolio

The products that now matter

Growth engine

DARZALEX

DARZALEX is JNJ's largest product and treats multiple myeloma, a blood cancer. It drives significant growth for the company.

Cash cow

STELARA, SIMPONI, and OPSUMIT

These legacy drugs were major profit pools but now face cheaper generic or biosimilar competition, driving steep sales declines.

Growth engine

TREMFYA

TREMFYA is now the main immunology growth story. It grew 71% in Q2 2026 as the bowel disease launch gained momentum.

Growth engine

CARVYKTI and ERLEADA

These oncology products support the drug segment's growth. CARVYKTI grew 47.7% in Q2 2026.

Growth engine

Abiomed and Shockwave

These cardiovascular devices are meant to power MedTech growth. Abiomed is under pressure after a neutral trial, while Shockwave continues to grow.

Steady

Orthopaedics

Orthopaedics sells implants and related surgical products. JNJ plans to separate this business, which could change the company's growth mix.

04 Business segments

Two businesses, one bigger drug engine

Innovative Medicine65%modest
MedTech35%modest

Segment mix uses Q2 2026 sales. Innovative Medicine generated $16.4 billion and MedTech generated $8.9 billion. DARZALEX concentration and STELARA erosion are important caveats inside the drug segment.

05 Risk factors

What could break the thesis

Generics fall faster than replacements grow

High impact · High odds

STELARA biosimilars are already hurting sales, and SIMPONI and OPSUMIT just lost exclusivity. The key question is whether oncology and new immunology drugs can keep offsetting multiple declining legacy products.

We watchQuarterly decline rates for STELARA, SIMPONI, and OPSUMIT, and total company growth excluding them.

Abiomed weakness becomes structural

High impact · Medium odds

Abiomed sales fell 2% in Q2 2026 after doctors reacted to a neutral UK trial. Management called the effect behavioral, but doctor behavior can stick. If growth does not recover before the PROTECT IV readout in 2027, a key MedTech growth pillar may be stalled.

We watchAbiomed procedure volumes, U.S. utilization, and management comments on high-risk PCI use.

Talc lawsuits cost more than expected

High impact · Medium odds

JNJ still faces tens of thousands of talc claims. The company believes in its legal defenses, but the final cost and timing are not settled. Legal reserves can move reported earnings without ending the risk.

We watchCourt rulings, settlement talks, reserve changes, and case counts.

Drug pricing pressure cuts returns

Medium impact · Medium odds

JNJ sells into healthcare systems that want lower drug costs. U.S. policy such as the IRA and global price rules can limit how much the company earns on mature drugs. This matters most when a few large products carry a big share of profit.

We watchIRA negotiation lists, net price trends, and management's comments on pricing.

Orthopaedics separation disappoints

Medium impact · Medium odds

JNJ plans to separate Orthopaedics. The move could sharpen the remaining company's growth profile, but it also brings execution risk. Investors still need details on debt, margins, and the growth profile of the separated company.

We watchSeparation filings, timing updates, debt allocation, and standalone margin targets.
06 Quick answers

In one breath

What does Johnson & Johnson do now?

After separating consumer health, JNJ is mainly a drug and medical device company. Its two segments are Innovative Medicine and MedTech.

Why are STELARA, SIMPONI, and OPSUMIT losing sales?

These drugs face biosimilar or generic competition, which means cheaper versions can take share. STELARA declined 55.7% in Q2 2026, so JNJ must replace that lost sales base with newer drugs.

Why does Abiomed matter?

Abiomed is part of JNJ's cardiovascular device growth plan. Its 2% sales decline in Q2 2026 raised a new question about whether doctor caution is temporary or lasting.

Is Johnson & Johnson cheap?

Finn's valuation score is below the middle of the range, so the price is not an obvious bargain. The company has quality assets, but investors still need proof that growth can keep compounding through patent losses and MedTech bumps.

07 Research standards

Sources and research notes

This page combines Finn's company research with public filings and other cited materials. The thesis is reviewed when material company information changes; Finn Scores use the latest available scoring data.

Thesis reviewed
August 16, 2026
Score data
September 6, 2026
Reviewed by
Shivam Bharuka
  1. Johnson & Johnson Q2 2026 Form 10-Q
  2. Johnson & Johnson Q2 2026 earnings transcript
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