Finn
ROST Retail · Off-price retail · Apparel · Value shopper · Thesis updated September 13, 2026

Ross sustains momentum and captures market share

01 Running thesis

A real traffic surge continues

Ross has turned a slow recovery into a much stronger growth story. Comparable sales jumped 17% in Q1 2026 and followed up with a 10% gain in Q2 2026. The growth came mainly from shoppers, with traffic driving a 7% increase in the second quarter. That means more people came to the stores, and the momentum is holding steady.

The bull case is that Ross found a better formula and is structurally taking market share from competitors. New marketing is bringing in customers. Merchants are finding goods people want, especially in home and cosmetics. Store teams are making the shopping trip work better. Management noted that mathematically they have captured more share over the last four quarters.

The bear case is simpler now. Back to back double digit comps create a very high hurdle. Management raised guidance for Q3 2026 comparable sales to up 6% to 7%. While that is still strong, it points to slower growth after the first half surge. If traffic falls back toward normal, the stock could react badly because expectations have moved up.

This is a strong business with good operating momentum, but the price question matters. Finn scores lean positive on performance and financial health, while valuation is weak. For investors, the next year is about proving this is a lasting customer gain rather than a short burst helped by easy comparisons.

Sep 2026▲The Q2 2026 10-Q confirmed 10% comparable sales growth driven by a 7% increase in traffic and a 3% increase in basket. Store opening plans were raised to 115 locations for the year.
Aug 2026▲Q2 2026 results showed a 10% comparable sales gain driven by traffic. Management raised guidance for the second half of the year.
Jun 2026▲The Q1 2026 10-Q confirmed the 17% comparable sales gain and showed it was driven by about 11% traffic growth and 6% basket growth.
May 2026▲Q1 2026 results were far above expectations, with total sales up 21% and earnings per share up 37%. Management guided Q2 comparable sales up 6% to 7%.
Mar 2026→The fiscal 2025 10-K confirmed 1,904 Ross stores, 363 dd's DISCOUNTS stores, and a plan for about 110 new stores in 2026.
Mar 2026▲Q4 2025 showed a 9% comparable sales gain and stronger holiday momentum. Management pointed to better merchandise, marketing, and store execution.
Dec 2025→The Q3 2025 10-Q backed up the earlier earnings story, including a 7% comp gain driven equally by traffic and basket.
Nov 2025▲Q3 2025 marked a clear positive turn, with comparable sales up 7% and operating margin stronger than expected.
02 Business model

Discount buying, simple stores

Ross is an off-price retailer. It buys first-quality, in-season, name-brand goods and sells them for less than many department and specialty stores. Ross Dress for Less targets savings of 20% to 60%. dd's DISCOUNTS targets savings of 20% to 70% with a more budget-focused mix.

The money comes from the spread between what Ross pays for goods and what customers pay in stores. The company needs strong buyers, fast inventory turns, and low costs. If buyers get the wrong goods, or if freight, tariffs, wages, or distribution costs rise too fast, the model can lose some of its margin power.

Ross does not split financial results between Ross Dress for Less and dd's DISCOUNTS. That makes the story harder to measure by brand. The public view is mostly built from total company sales, comparable sales, margins, store counts, and management commentary. Due to recent success, the company increased its 2026 plan to open 115 new stores.

03 Product portfolio

What shoppers find

Growth engine

Home accents, bed, and bath

Home goods give Ross a second reason for shoppers to visit beyond apparel. Management noted home was one of the strongest businesses in Q2 2026.

Growth engine

Cosmetics

Cosmetics was named as a top Q2 2026 performer alongside home. Beauty helps bring in younger shoppers and supports repeat trips.

Steady

Ladies apparel

Ladies apparel is historically a massive part of the mix. It is a key test of whether Ross is winning fashion shoppers.

Steady

Men's apparel

Men's adds breadth to the family shopping trip. It remains a consistent contributor to comparable sales.

Steady

Shoes

Shoes are a core off-price category where brand value is easy for customers to see.

Steady

Children's

Children's products support the family value message. The category is smaller but helps round out the trip.

04 Business segments

Two banners, one report

Ross Dress for Less84%modest
dd's DISCOUNTS16%growing fast

Ross does not report separate sales or profit by banner. The shares below use store counts as of August 1, 2026: 1,952 Ross Dress for Less stores and 376 dd's DISCOUNTS stores.

05 Risk factors

What could break

Hard comparisons hit in the back half

High impact · High odds

Ross now has to compare against a much stronger base. The market may treat normal slowing as a problem because the recent numbers were so large. A miss would matter more if investors already priced in a lasting step up.

We watchQ3 2026 comparable sales versus the company guide of up 6% to 7%.

Traffic fades after the surge

High impact · Medium odds

Recent comparable sales were driven by traffic and transactions. That is the cleanest proof that the turnaround is working, but it is also the biggest thing to defend. If new shoppers do not keep coming back, sales growth could slow fast.

We watchCustomer count trends and transaction commentary in the next earnings report.

Merchandise misses the customer

Medium impact · Medium odds

The off-price model depends on finding the right brands at the right cost. Recent strength was broad. That breadth is impressive, but it also sets a high standard for buyers.

We watchCategory commentary, especially home and cosmetics, and any signs of markdown pressure.

Costs take back the sales leverage

Medium impact · Medium odds

Ross had tariff and distribution cost pressure during 2025. The sales surge helps cover fixed costs, but higher freight, fuel, or distribution costs could still hurt margins. The key is whether gross margin can hold while sales grow.

We watchGross margin and the impact of fuel and freight costs on distribution expenses.
06 Quick answers

In one breath

What does Ross Stores sell?

Ross sells off-price apparel, shoes, accessories, cosmetics, jewelry, home accents, bed, and bath goods. The pitch is name-brand value for families at lower prices than many department and specialty stores.

What is the difference between Ross Dress for Less and dd's DISCOUNTS?

Ross Dress for Less is the main banner and targets savings of 20% to 60%. dd's DISCOUNTS is smaller, more budget-focused, and targets savings of 20% to 70%.

Why did Ross stock sentiment improve in 2026?

The business accelerated sharply. Q1 2026 comparable sales rose 17%, followed by a 10% gain in Q2, driven heavily by increased customer traffic.

What is the main risk for Ross now?

The main risk is sustaining momentum against difficult comparisons. After such strong quarters, Ross must prove that new shoppers keep returning.

07 Research standards

Sources and research notes

This page combines Finn's company research with public filings and other cited materials. The thesis is reviewed when material company information changes; Finn Scores use the latest available scoring data.

Thesis reviewed
September 13, 2026
Score data
September 27, 2026
Reviewed by
Shivam Bharuka
  1. Ross Stores Q2 2026 earnings call transcript
  2. Ross Stores Q2 2026 Form 10-Q
  3. Ross Stores Q1 2026 Form 10-Q
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